Adenoid cystic carcinoma
Clinical images
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Bulging vocal cord mass
Microscopic (histologic) images
Amyloidosis-larynx
Microscopic (histologic) images
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Apolipoprotein AI and transthyretin amyloidosis
Amyloidosis-trachea
Microscopic (histologic) images
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Massive amyloid deposits
69 year old woman with seropositive erosive RA
Anatomy & histology
Diagrams / tables
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Sagittal section
Coronal section
Entrance viewed from above
Laryngoscopic view
Laryngeal cartilages
Vocal cords and muscles
Muscles
Ligaments
Trachea and bronchi
Tracheal bifurcation
Transverse section
Gross images
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True and false vocal cords
Microscopic (histologic) images
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True and false vocal cords
Transverse section of trachea
Conventional squamous cell carcinoma
Clinical images
Contributed by Steven Catinchi-Jaime, M.D.
Malignant fibrous histiocytoma and squamous cell carcinoma arising in a vocal chord
Microscopic (histologic) images
Contributed by Steven Catinchi-Jaime, M.D.
Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin
Vimentin
CD68
Cytokeratin AE1 / AE3
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Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma
Various images
Diphtheria
Gross images
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6 year old child's trachea
and major bronchi with mucosa
damaged by toxin produced by
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Laryngeal cysts
Diagrams / tables
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Coronal cross section of larynx showing saccule
Radiology images
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MRI
Clinical images
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Spherical bulges covered by smooth epithelium
Gross images
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Cyst in glottic region
Microscopic (histologic) images
Contributed by Arpita Jindal, M.D.
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium lined cyst
Cyst lining showing squamous metaplasia
Intraluminal infolding with focal lymphoid collection
Columnar mucinous lining, basally located nuclei
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium with cilia
Laryngitis / laryngoepiglottitis
Microscopic (histologic) images
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Acute laryngoepiglottitis: H. influenza (site unknown)
Neuroendocrine neoplasm
Diagrams / tables
Table 1: WHO 2022 epithelial neuroendocrine neoplasms of the upper aerodigestive tract and salivary glands (
Head Neck Pathol 2022;16:123)
Neuroendocrine neoplasm
| Tumor category
| Diagnostic criteria
|
Well differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm (neuroendocrine tumor, NET)
| Well differentiated neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1 (NET, G1)
| No necrosis and < 2 mitoses/2 mm²
Ki67 < 20%
|
Well differentiated neuroendocrine tumor, grade 2 (NET, G2)
| Necrosis or 2 - 10 mitoses/2 mm²
Ki67 < 20%
|
Well differentiated neuroendocrine tumor, grade 3 (NET, G3)
| > 10 mitoses/2 mm²
Ki67 > 20%
Absence of NEC cytomorphology
|
Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm (neuroendocrine carcinoma, NEC)
| Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
| > 10 mitoses/2 mm²
Ki67 > 20% (often > 70%)
Small cell NEC cytomorphology
|
Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
| > 10 mitoses/2 mm²
Ki67 > 20% (often > 50%)
Large cell NEC cytomorphology
|
Microscopic (histologic) images
Contributed by Nazim Benzerdjeb, M.D., Ph.D.
Well differentiated
Large cell
Small cell
Mixed pattern
Low Ki67
Papilloma
Radiology images
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CT of tracheal papilloma
Gross images
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Laryngectomy for massive papillomas
Microscopic (histologic) images
Contributed by Kavita Umrau, M.B.B.S. and Bin Xu, M.D., Ph.D.
Branching finger-like papillae
Basal and parabasal mitosis
Basal and parabasal hyperplasia
Koilocytic changes
Low risk HPV
Staging-hypopharynx
Clinical images
Contributed by Michael Elliott, M.B.B.S., M.Phil. and Carsten Palme, M.B.B.S.
Ulcerated hypopharyngeal lesion
Keratotic hypopharyngeal lesion
Polypoid ulcerated hypopharyngeal lesion
Gross images
Contributed by Kelly Magliocca, D.D.S., M.P.H.
Laryngopharyngectomy, opened posteriorly (pT4a)
Laryngopharyngectomy,
sectioned (pT4a)
Staging-larynx
Diagrams / tables
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Anatomic compartments
Paraglottic space
Pre-epiglottic space
Levels of neck
Gross images
Contributed by Kelly R. Magliocca, D.D.S., M.P.H.
Glottic tumor (pT4)
Vocal cord polyp
Clinical images
Contributed by Kyriakos Chatzopoulos, M.D., Ph.D.
Vocal cord nodule
Microscopic (histologic) images
Contributed by Kyriakos Chatzopoulos, M.D., Ph.D.
Hyperplastic squamous mucosa
Fibroblastic myxoid stroma
Stromal hyalinization
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Recent Larynx, hypopharynx & trachea Pathology booksFranchi: 2020
Gnepp: 2021
Stelow: 2020
Thompson: 2022
Wenig: 2017
Wenig: 2024
Find related Pathology books:
head & neck/endocrine