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Bladder

Urothelial carcinoma-invasive

Plasmacytoid carcinoma

 

Reviewer: Rugvedita Parakh, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California

Revised: 6 June 2010, last major update June 2010

Copyright: (c) 2002-2010, PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.

 

Definition

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● Urothelial carcinoma in which tumor cells have features of plasma cells, due to abundant glassy eosinophilic cytoplasm and eccentric nuclei

 

Clinical features

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● Rare

● Tends to present at advanced stage with poor prognosis (Am J Surg Pathol 2008;32:752)

● May spread in abdominal cavity more commonly than other variants

 

Case reports

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● 57 year old man with metastatic disease (Cases J 2009 Apr 28;2:6647)

 

Micro description

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● Urothelial tumor cells resemble plasma cells, due to abundant glassy eosinophilic cytoplasm and eccentric nuclei

● Myxoid or loose edematous stroma

● Retraction spaces around tumor cells

● Classic urothelial carcinoma usually also present

 

Micro description

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H&E                                                              CK7

 

 

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H&E                          Keratin+                   Keratin+ nodal metastasis

 

 

Fig A: Diffuse infiltration

Fig B: Malignant cells with eosinophilic cytoplasm and eccentric nuclei

Fig C: Resembling signet-ring cells

Fig D: AE1/AE3 positive (strong)

 

Cytology description

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● Scattered dyscohesive cells with a plasmacytoid appearance characterized by abundant cytoplasm, eccentric nuclei and inconspicuous nucleoli (Diagn Cytopathol 2009;37:359)

 

Positive stains

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● Cytokeratin (strong)

May be CD138+ (Hum Pathol 2009;40:1023, Am J Surg Pathol 2009;33:417)

 

Negative stains

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Plasma cell and lymphocyte markers, gamma globulin, light chains

 

Differential Diagnosis

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Plasmacytoma: often associated with myeloma, no usual type urothelial carcinoma, tumor cells have plasmacytic features, are keratin-

 

Additional references

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J Urol 2008;180:1923

 

End of Bladder > Urothelial carcinoma-invasive > Plasmacytoid carcinoma

 

 

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