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Breast-nonmalignant
Benign tumors / changes
Carney’s syndrome
Reviewer: Hind Nassar, M.D. in January 2009 (see Authors page)
Revised: 6 April 2010, last major update April 2010
Copyright: (c) 2002-2010, PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.
Definition
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● Autosomal dominant syndrome of myxomas / myxoid lesions in skin, subcutis and breast (Am J Surg Pathol 1991;15:713)
● Also considered a familial multiple neoplasia and lentiginosis syndrome
● Also spotty pigmentation present from birth, endocrine overactivity, psammomatous melanotic schwannomas, and intraductal breast adenoma composed of long, straight, narrow, roughly parallel tubules with distinct epithelial and myoepithelial cells (Am J Surg Pathol 1991;15:722)
● Linked to PRKAR1A gene (Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics) at 17q23-24 (found in 46% of Carney’s syndrome cases) and CNC2 gene at 2p16 (J Med Genet 2003;40:268)
● First described in 1985 by J. Aidan Carney (Medicine (Baltimore) 1985;64:270, WhoNamedIt.com)
Terminology
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● Also called Carney complex
Epidemiology
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● Incidence of 70 cases per 100,000 individuals
● Usually white, no gender preference
● Mean age at diagnosis is 10-20 years (eMedicine)
Sites
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Etiology
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Clinical features
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Prognostic factors
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Case reports
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Treatment
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Clinical images
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Gross description (Macroscopy)
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Gross images
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Micro description (Histopathology)
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Micro images
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Drawings
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Virtual Slides
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Videos
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Cytology description
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Cytology images
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Positive stains
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Negative stains
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Electron microscopy descriptions
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Electron microscopy images
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Molecular / cytogenetics description
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Molecular / cytogenetics images
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Differential Diagnosis
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Additional references
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End of Breast-nonmalignant > Benign tumors / changes > Carney’s syndrome
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