Table of Contents
Definition / general | Terminology | Epidemiology | Case reports | Microscopic (histologic) description | Microscopic (histologic) images | Cytology description | Positive stains | Negative stains | Differential diagnosisCite this page: Solid papillary DCIS. PathologyOutlines.com website. http://www.pathologyoutlines.com/topic/breastmalignantsolidpapillaryDCIS.html. Accessed July 14th, 2017.
Definition / general
- Indolent behavior if no invasion
- Can be associated with invasive colloid / mucinous or neuroendocrine carcinomas (Am J Surg Pathol 1995;19:1237, Pathol Int 2007;57:421)
- With invasion, patients often die of disease (Am J Surg Pathol 2006;30:501)
Terminology
- Also called neuroendocrine DCIS
Epidemiology
- Uncommon (2% of breast cancer)
- Age 60+ years
Case reports
- Solid and cystic papillary carcinoma (Ann Diagn Pathol 2004;8:126)
Microscopic (histologic) description
- Circumscribed, large cellular nodules separated by bands of dense fibrosis
- Network of fibrovascular cores, but discrete papillae are not identified
- Solid growth with cellular streaming and low grade, ovoid or spindled cells, resembling usual ductal hyperplasia
- Cells may have endocrine features with granular eosinophilic cytoplasm and fine chromatin
- May have pseudorosettes with palisading around small vascular spaces
- Often mitotic figures
- May have intracytoplasmic and extracellular mucin
Microscopic (histologic) images
Cytology description
- Malignant features include hypercellularity, highly discohesive clusters, numerous isolated cells and severe overcrowding
- Benign features include small and bland nuclei, low nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio and inconspicuous nucleoli (Diagn Cytopathol 2007;35:417)
Positive stains
- Chromogranin or synaptophysin in 50%, ER and PR
Negative stains
- Usually negative for myoepithelial markers (Histopathology 2007;51:657), including CK5 / 6, but entrapped benign and myoepithelial cells may be positive (Hum Pathol 2006;37:787)
- 34betaE12 (Virchows Arch 2007;450:539), HER2
Differential diagnosis
- LCIS: no fibrovascular septa, no papillary features
- Metastatic carcinoid: clinical history of primary, may not be papillary, usually ER negative
- Solid variant of adenoid cystic carcinoma: biphasic with small inconspicuous intercalated ducts mixed with myoepithelium and small collagenous spherules
- Usually ductal hyperplasia involving a papilloma: no atypia, mosaic staining pattern with CK5/6+



