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Penis and scrotum

Infectious disorders

Molluscum contagiosum

 

Reviewers: Antonio Cubilla, M.D. and Alcides Chaux, M.D. (see Author/Reviewers page)

Revised: 18 February 2010, last major update February 2010

Copyright: (c) 2002-2010, PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.

 

Definition

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● Dome shaped papule with central umbilication, caused by DNA pox virus called molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV)

 

Sites

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● In children ages 1-5 years, occurs commonly on almost all body sites, including trunk, arms and legs

● In adults, is considered a sexually transmitted disease, often due to MCV2 virus

 

Etiology

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● Caused by DNA pox virus, which only infects humans

● Spreads by skin to skin contact, autoinnoculation (spread to neighboring areas by touch), sexual transmission or by handling objects with the virus on them

 

Case reports

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● 65 year old HIV+ man with genital lesions appearing after institution of HAART therapy, as part of the immune reconstitution syndrome (Dermatology Online Journal 2007;13:6 )

 

Treatment

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● Usually resolves within months in people with a normal immune system

● Virus lives only in lesions – once they are gone, patient is cured, unless reinfected

● Treatment is similar to that for warts – cryotherapy, acid, electrocautery, curetting or laser therapy; also topical trichloroacetic acid, cantharidin, retinoic acid or imiquimod

 

Clinical images

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                                File:Molluscaklein.jpg   

Lesions on shaft of penis                                                 Skin lesions (site unspecified)

 

 

Multiple lesions on shaft of 30 year old drug abuser

(courtesy Dr. Ioachim, New York)

 

Gross description (Macroscopy)

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● 3-6 mm dome shaped pearly painless papule with central umbilication

 

Micro description (Histopathology)

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● Prominent Henderson-Patterson (molluscum) bodies (intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions containing virus particles) in keratinocytes of stratum spinosum and granulosum

● Epidermal lobular acanthosis with inverted epidermal hyperplasia

 

Micro images

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Low power                                                          

 

 

            

Henderson-Patterson bodies

 

Other images: molluscum bodies

 

Cytology images

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Images: pap stain #1#2

 

Electron microscopy images

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Viral particles

 

Additional references

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eMedicine #1#2

 

End of Penis and scrotum > Infectious disorders > Molluscum contagiosum

 

 

This information is intended for physicians and related personnel, who understand that medical information is often imperfect, and must also be interpreted in the context of a patient's clinical data using reasonable medical judgment.  This website should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a licensed physician.

 

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