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Skin - Nonmelanocytic tumors
Adnexal tumors - eccrine sweat glands
Acrosyringeal adenomatosis
Reviewer: Christopher Hale, M.D. (see Reviewers page)
Revised: 23 June 2012, last major update June 2012
Copyright: (c) 2001-2012, PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.
General
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● Also called eccrine syringofibroadenoma (of Mascaro)
● Mostly older adults, acral
● Gradual and symmetric spread of papular lesions over large areas of body; occasional association with neoplastic or inflammatory conditions
● Shopfe-Schultz-Passarge syndrome: autosomal dominant with eccrine syringofibroadenoma, palmoplantar keratoderma, hypodontia, hidrocystomas
(Acta Derm Venereol 2008;88:607)
Case reports
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● 63 year old man with diffuse asymptomatic papules
(Am J Dermatopathol 1992;14:328)
Gross description
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● Verrucous papules, nodules
Micro description
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● Thin anastomosing cords/strands of monomorphous cuboidal cells extending from epidermis into dermis
● Loose fibrovascular stroma
Micro images
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Numerous thin, anastamosing strands of epithelium coming off multiple points of epidermis; they are 2-3 cells in thickness, with background of fibromucinous stroma
There are scattered ductules within the epithelium, containing bland cells with no peritumoral clefting; stroma is fibromucinous and mildly hypercellular
Electron macroscopy description
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● Tumor cells with tonofilaments/desmosomes, numerous glycogen granules
● Basal lamina
● Globular keratohyaline granules around ducts
● No lamellar granules
● Poorly developed cornified cell envelopes
(Am J Dermatopathol 1996;18:207)
Positive stains
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● EMA, CEA, CK6, CK19, filaggrin
Differential diagnosis
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● Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus
End of Skin - Nonmelanocytic tumors > Adnexal tumors - eccrine sweat glands > Acrosyringeal adenomatosis
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