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Skin / Soft Tissue Tumors

Fibrohistiocytic tumors - general

 

Author: Nat Pernick, M.D., PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.

Reviewer: David Lucas, M.D., University of Michigan Health Systems (January 2009)

Revised: 26 June 2009, last major update June 2009

 

Definition

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● Tumors composed of cells with morphologic features of fibroblasts and histiocytes

● Cells are actually fibroblasts, myofibroblasts or primitive mesenchymal cells

● Cells are NOT histiocytes, but may exhibit phagocytic properties, including phagocytosis of neutrophils

● Tumor cells may express histiocytic markers - CD68, alpha-1-antitrypsin or alpha-1-antichymotrypsin

 

Classification

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WHO classification (2002) and ICD-0 codes follow:

 

Benign

Giant cell tumour of tendon sheath   9252/0

Diffuse-type giant cell tumour   9251/0

Deep benign fibrous histiocytoma   8830/0

 

Intermediate (rarely metastasizing)

Plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumour   8835/1

Giant cell tumour of soft tissues   9251/1

 

Malignant

Pleomorphic ‘MFH’ / Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma   8830/3

Giant cell ‘MFH’ / Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma with giant cells   8830/3

Inflammatory ‘MFH’ / Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma with prominent inflammation   8830/3

 

References: Fletcher: Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone, Vol 5), link (PDF)

 

 

End of Skin / Soft Tissue Tumors > Fibrohistiocytic tumors - general

 

 

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